12 Jun type of vegetation in ladakh

With the ecosystem being affected, wildlife in Leh-Ladakh has undergone changes. Silver fir is found in the following type of vegetation zone : (a) Mangrove forests (b) Thorn forests (c) Montane (d) Decidous forest Q.54. (c) The climate of the Ladakh desert is extremely cold and dry due to its high attitude which varies from about 3,000 m in Kargil to more than 8,000 m in the Karakoram. alpine, desertic and oasitic. Kargil has an area of 4036 Sq. Geography of the district. Egypt is famous for growing what? (34) How many species of plant are extinct in India? LEH : Ladakh has about 11,00 medicinal plants out of which 525 are of medicinal value, said Dr. Padma Gurmet, Scientist NRIS. boulder fields, alpine grasslands, water bodies and subnival zone. Groves of willows and poplars are seen in the valleys. A: 20 species. A variable landscape and seasonal vegetation … Camels, … Like any civilization, the people of Ladakh believe in … Traditions of Ladakh. Ladakh – Deficient in water, infrastructure … b) Oasitic vegetation: This type of vegetation is represented by a variety of exotic as well as indigenous species, growing near habitation, along water channels, streams, nullahs and in moist place. Summer in KashmirJune to September is the best time to visit as it is the only season when the passes are open. Grove of willows and poplars are seen in the valleys. It’s the largest and the second least populous union territory of India. Kang Yatse Trek with Markha Valley, Ladakh | Book @ 20% off. Flora and Fauna of Ladakh Flora. We have Provided Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Class 9 Geography MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept … May all the grains be twins! This includes … Ladakh gets an annual precipitation or rainfall of as low as 10 centimetres. The main climatic factors are rainfall and temperature. a. vi) In lower agricultural zone of Ladakh, the plantation of poplar and grape is done. The Himalayan mountain range has significant bearing on the climate of India, as its towering height created a vast rain shadow zone in the north. 1. Some regions are rich in one resource but deficient in other, as mentioned below : Arunachal Pradesh – Lack of infrastructural development. Results: TWINSPAN clusters discriminated eight ecologically interpretable vegetation types, corresponding to the main habitats in the area: animal resting places, salt marshes, semi‐deserts and steppes, shrublands, alpine screes and boulder fields, alpine grasslands, water bodies and subnival zone. vegetation types, corresponding to the main habitats in the area: animal resting. Himachal and Kumaon. This type of vegetation is found in the north-western part of the country, including semi-arid areas of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana. These are just a few of the delicacies on offer in Ladakh, a region more known for its trekking routes and high-altitude motorcycle passes than its cuisine. Among the cold arid parts of India, Ladakh in Jammu & Kashmir is one of the highest (2900m to 5900m asl) and coldest. An exception to this are the birds, many of which migrate from the warmer parts of India to … of Ladakh in the north, from the deserts of Rajasthan in the west to the evergreen forests in the north-east. Flora in Ladakh. Ans: (i) Flora - Flora is the term used for the total vegetation or plant cover of a region. of Ladakh in the north, from the deserts of Rajasthan in the west to the evergreen forests in the north-east. There are scanty patches of grasses and shrubs. Answer: Heavy robes to protect against heavy winds and wind storms. places, salt marshes, semi-deserts and steppes, shrublands, alpine screes and. Briefly describe the climate of Ladakh. In some places there are oasis – green islands with date palms surrounding them. What are the types of deserts found in the world? Q.4. (33) How many plant species are endangered in India? You can witness a huge variety of flora and fauna. Ladakh, undoubtedly, is a unique wildlife destination, which boasts of being home to a number of exotic animals as well as bird species roaming freely in their natural habitat. You can witness a huge variety of flora and fauna. It also has some rare and endangered species of animals. A total of 611 plant species have been reported from Ladakh, of which 540 are dicotyledonss, 65 monocotyledonss and 2 gymno-sperms (Kachroo et al. Ladakh is an extremely cold and dry desert with rocky and uneven terrain. The harsh climate and low temperatures limit the number and type of vegetation found here. There are certain narrow valleys in the region which are quite fertile. Here, certain plants and agricultural crops are grown. It is surrounded by Baramullah, Srinagar and Doda … Q5: What type of clothes the people of the Sahara desert wear? 2 Historic landslide events Historically large landslides in the Ladakh region have been triggered by periods of intense precipitation or seismic shaking. The level plains of the Kashmir valley are surrounded by high mountains. Answer. It’s an amazing fact that Ladakh being a cold desert is rich in medicinal plants and herbs. The laterite soil is acidic, poor in organic matter, calcium, phosphates and nitrogen. (iii) Acacias, palms, euphorbias and … This soil is infertile, but with proper irrigation, little vegetation can be done in this soil. Necessity of forests is felt more so by the people of ladakh, who saw the trail of destruction during mid nights of August 4 and 5, and 5 and 6, 2010 with a cloud bursts at Cholamsar area (Leh) and flash floods, causing a great loss to human beings, houses, bus-stands, offices, vehicles, roads etc. 5. Ladakh depicts a land cover with scarce vegetation, predominantly with barren rock and barren soil, followed by snow and glaciers cover, patchy vegetation in the valley bottom and sparse bushes along the hilly region (Joshi et al., 2006). (i) This type of forests and vegetation are found in regions with less than 70 cm of rainfall. Camels, hyenas, … Answer: It is an arid region with extreme temperatures and scarce vegetation. 5. Ladakh is bordered by the Tibet Autonomous Region to the east, the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh to the south, both the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmirand the Pakistan-admin… The higher percentage of hemicryptophytes and therophytes is the characteristic of arid climate and the Ladakh region exhibiting this type of climatic condition exhibit sparsely distributed pattern of vegetation with higher percentage of plant species having Answer: Gully erosion takes place when running water cuts deep ravines in the absence of vegetation. Proportion of life- forms in local floras serves as a reliable indicator of habitat type (Danin & Orshan 1990), vegetation type (Hartmann … Due to the remoteness of E Ladakh, the local flora is little affected by plant invasions even though human activities, such as grazing of domestic animals and collection of fire wood, have influenced the vegetation substantially despite low human population. A temperate climate; temperate and alpine vegetation, numerous perennial streams and a great variety of forests across different mountain ranges … Short growing seasons and extremely cold winter weather can limit what plants can be grown at high altitudes. Answer: Trekking, Monasteries and adventure tourism mainly attracts people visit Ladakh. 11,00 types of medicinal plants found in Ladakh Call to conserve medicinal plants. Question 16. Several species of birds are found in the Ladakh desert. Chhutagi. This agroforestry is designated by … See Answer. Hot c. … Eastern Himalayas. (D) Ladakh. Ladakh – rich cultural heritage. Plants of this zone are generally found near habitations like Kargil and Leh and are cosmopolitan. They thrive on sparse vegetation, poor shelter, rocky terrain and bitter cold. Match the following. (iv) Tropical type animals - Elephants, Monkeys, Rats etc. Trees are scattered and have long roots penetrating deep into the soil to get … Conclusion: The study summarizes the main vegetation types of East Ladakh in terms of species and growth form compositions. Summers are the ideal time to go to Leh as the skies are clear and offers panoramic views of the … A: 1300. What type of vegetation of cold desert Ladakh found? Dortch et al., (2008) investigated the occurrence of large landslides a. Monks performing at Hemis Monastery. Vegetation types of East Ladakh: species and growth form composition along main environmental gradients M. Dvorsky´, J. Dole&al, F. de Bello, J. Klimesˇova´& L. Klimesˇ Abstract Question: The vegetation of high mountain regions in Himalaya remains poorly assessed despite the expected vulnerability of these ecosystems to global change drivers. During the summers, fruit trees such as apples, apricots and walnuts grow. Leh and Kargil are two districts, which jointly form Ladakh … a. Forests b. Cultivated crops c. Grasslands d. None of these. Fauna Stuffed flatbreads cooked on a charcoal stove. Short Answer Type Extra Questions: Q1. Extreme cold temperatures make vegetation in Ladakh extremely sparse, but one can find a little vegetation along rivers on high slopes and in … Sahara is what type of desert? Here, certain plants and agricultural crops are grown. Hemicrypto-Therophytic type. The most important river is the Indus. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife with Answers Pdf free download. • It is succeeded by the wet temperate type of forests between an altitude of 1,000-2,000 m. The plant Ladakiella klimesii, growing up to 6,150 metres (20,180 ft) above sea level, was first described here and named after this region. During the summers, fruit trees such as apples, apricots and walnuts grow. Flora - Vegetation is scanty in the Ladakh desert. As per provisional reports of Census India, the population of Ladakh in 2011 is 290,492 (2.90 Lakhs) Describe the type of animals and plants found in hot Sahara desert region. Vegetative growth starts with the onset of summer, with melting snow providing abundant moisture to allow the plants Aconitum violaceum is a perennial herb with a stem of 15-30 cm and leaves 4-8 cm across, palmately cut to the base into narrow segments. Soil erosion leaching makes this soil infertile. For example, Sahara and Ladakh. So, it is no secret that the people of Ladakh influenced by Buddhism and the Tibetan lifestyle. Primeval redwood forests, coastal mangrove stands, sphagnum bogs, desert soil crusts, roadside weed patches, wheat fields, cultivated gardens and lawns; all are encompassed by the term vegetation. • Deciduous forests are found in the foothills of the Himalayas. Moreover, the influence of local relief in most pronounced in respect of the effectiveness of isolation on slopes having different exposures and with the … The flora of Ladakh comes under alpine and high alpine zones. Vegetation in Sahara desert includes cactus, date, palms and acacia. Several such species of middle Asia like Rosularia alpestris, Salix karelinii, Sorbaria tomentosa, lathyrus humilis, Acantholimon lycopodioides, Myr- ... Vegetation types in northwest Himalaya . What are the climatic conditions of the Ladakh … It was established on 31 October 2019, following the passage of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act. Because of the extreme dryness, you would find sparse vegetation in the area. Mutton and chicken are the commonly consumed types of meat in Ladakh in Ladakh cuisine. The vegetation in Ladakh starts growing at the commencement of summer, with abundant moisture being provided by the melting snow. Q.3. Discuss the situation and location of Sahara Desert. Which is the natural habitat of the Indian lion? There are scanty patches of grasses and shrubs for animals to graze. Maximum altitude: 5,130 mTemperature Range: Day is 25-30 degrees and night is 04-15 degreeAbout the Destination:The Kang Yatse trek lies in the popular and spectacular Markha Valley. 2.3.4 Composite The composite zone covers the central part of India. (ii) Sahara is what type of desert. Alpine desert vegetation of Ladakh: The region is an almost treeless expanse. Answer: Flora—Vegetation is scanty in the Ladakh desert. Asked by Wiki User. 9D/8N. Wiki User Answered 2014-01-12 12:54:30. Leh. (a) cold (b) hot (c) mild. Tourists can try Ladakhi food that is rich in flavor and it includes Thukpa which is a thick soup that is prepared with … 2. Ladakhis have been growing ornamental plants for aesthetic reasons for several generations. This fact was also documented by Rawat & Adhikari (2005a), who described moist meadows to have the greatest species richness in the area. Answer: Flora—Vegetation is scanty in the Ladakh desert. Answer. (iii) The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by (a) Christians and Muslims (b) Buddhists and Muslims (c) Christians and Buddhists (b) Buddhists and Muslims (iv) Deserts are characterised by (a) scanty vegetation (b) heavy precipitation (c) low evaporation (a) scanty vegetation (v) Hemis in the Ladakh is a famous (a) temple … Due to high aridity, the vegetation is sparse. What is natural vegetation and Virgin vegetation? Aconitum violaceum. Q6: Name the trees that grow in Ladakh. (a) eastern (b) northern (c) western. 3: Distinguish between (i) Flora and fauna (ii) Tropical Evergreen and Deciduous forests. The vegetation type is defined by characteristic dominant species, or a common aspect of the assemblage, such as an elevation range or environmental commonality. What type of vegetation do these areas support? We studied the abundance and the diversity of … The important factors in the formation of soil include relief, parent rock or bed rock, climate, vegetation and other forms of life and time. Perhaps the Sahara's most famous animal is the dromedary camel, domesticated for thousands of years and long used by the desert nomads.Relying on its fat-filled hump and other physiological adaptations, the dromedary can travel for days with no food or water; with its large thick lips, it can feed on thorny plants, salt-laden vegetation … 2. Answer: (a) The two types of deserts found in the world are hot deserts and cold deserts. Q.9- Which type of vegetation is common in fertile, level lands? Ladakh is a cold desert in India, lying in the Great Himalayas, on the eastern side of Jammu and Kashmir. (2) Sahara is what type of desert (a) Cold (b) Hot (c) Mild Answer: (b) Hot (3) The Ladakh desert is mainly inhabited by (a) Christians and Muslims (b) Buddhists and Muslims (c) Christians and Buddhists Answer: (b) Buddhists and Muslims (4) Deserts are characterised by (a) Scanty vegetation (b) Heavy precipitation (c) Low … a. Scanty vegetation b. River Nile and Oasis are the sources of water. The vegetation starts disappearing at the commencement of winter in September. Several rivers flow through Ladakh. There are scanty patches of grasses and shrubs. During the summers, fruit trees such as apples, apricots and walnuts bloom. Ladakh is the forgotten land of rugged and wild mountains, a terrain so bleak you wonder how people can live here until you come across lush valleys alive with vegetation and life. Chapter 9 Life in the Deserts Short Answer Questions (SAQs): 1. Ladakh /ləˈdɑːk/ is a region administered by India as a union territory, and constitutes a part of the larger Kashmir region, which has been the subject of dispute between India, Pakistan, and China since 1947. Hot c. Mild d. Humid. History: The earliest population have been trace to the Dards or Brokpas. There are scanty patches of grasses and shrubs. 0 0 1. Higher slopes have grasses and shrubs. Robins, redstarts, Tibetan … (iv) Gangri … Q.10- The yak, shaggy-horned wild ox and the Tibetan antelope are found in which one of the following regions? Multiple … b) Oasitic vegetation: This type of vegetation is represented by a variety of exotic as well as indigenous species, growing near habitation, along water channels, streams, nullahs and in moist place. The natural vegetation consists of thorny trees and bushes. The most important environmental factors influencing the species composition … In place of alfalfa, foreage grasses/ and or oat plants and mustard are plantated. There are certain narrow valleys in the region which are quite fertile. Groves of willows and poplars are seen in the valleys. Vegetation type Deforestation Table 1 – Causes of landslides in Ladakh. (b) The Sahara desert is located in Africa. Natural vegetation is also known as _____, what is the major difference between Deciduous forest and mediterrnean Forest?, which region is also known as chapparal Biome?, Vegetation in the region includes cactus, date palms and acacia. All plants and animals of an area are interdependent and interrelated in their physical … Succulent handmade dumplings served with tomato chutney. Vegetation is extremely sparse in Ladakh except along streambeds and wetlands, on high slopes, and irrigated places. Purvanchal. (2) There is great variation in the availability of resources. Kargil is situated between 30 to 35 degree North latitude and 75 to 77 degree East West longitude. Administratively, Ladakh is divided between Pakistan (northwest) and India (southeast); in addition, China administers portions of northeastern Ladakh. Answer: Ladakh is a major tourist attraction for tourists across the globe. Answer: It is a high arid region, vegetation is scanty. (iii) Oil (c) glacier. Ladakh in the NW Himalayas is often termed a“cold desert” (Chowdhery and Rao 1990). There are a great number of annual, perennial herbs followed by stunted shrubs and bushes. May a thousand grow from two! In some place there are oasis, green islands with date palms surrounding them. Groves of willows and poplars are seen in the valleys. • The Himalayan ranges show a succession of vegetation from the tropical to the tundra, which changes in with the altitude. important environmental factors influencing the … A: ladakh. Apart from this, greenish patches of vegetation can be seen round the riverbanks and along the snow line, certain varieties of willow groves, wild roses and herbs are grown. Karakoram, Ladakh and Baltistan. Many animals migrate to lower regions in winter while animals like brown bear and marmots, choose to hibernate. By Kunzang Chorol LEH, Sep 20, 2016 . The people of Ladakh are Dards, an ancient Aryan race. Rajasthan – Lack of water resources. Flora and Fauna Flora- Ladakh is an extremely cold and dry desert with rocky and uneven terrain. The vegetation in Ladakh has also been categorized into different zones as follows: High Altitude vegetation: The flora of this region shows the characteristics of Alpine Mesophytes. Some of the common alpine forest species are Betula utilis, Pinus wallichiana and Rhododendron Campanulatum. Km. Ladakh is rich repository of medicinal and aromatic plants and other important plants which are closely associated with daily life of local inhabitants of the region. The MCQ Questions for Class 9 Geography with answers have been prepared as per the latest 2021 syllabus, NCERT books and examination pattern suggested in Standard 9 by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. About 1250 plant species, including crops, were reported from Ladakh. Chhutagi literally translates as “water bread” (chhu means “water” while tagi is “bread” in … Montane type animals - Spotted deer, Kashmir stag, Antelope etc. Clayey Saline Soil. The Gods, the Lhu, and owner spirits of the Mother Earth, hark! (A) Sunderban delta in Bengal (B) Gir forest in Gujarat (C) Thorn forest in Rajasthan (D) Decidious forest … Cold vegetation. (ii) This type of vegetation is found in the north-western part of the country including semi-arid areas of Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana. Answer: Due to scanty rainfall, Ladakh has very sparse vegetation. 4. Eastern Ladakh, beyond Taglang-la, forms an extensive plateau. Plants like Geranium, Cosmos, Sunflower, Dahlia, Calendula, Marigold, Hollyhock, Aster and Chrysanthemum were very common. Many ancient writings by the … This type of erosion makes soil unfit … Climate of Ladakh. By Air Getting into Leh … In valleys, some stunted trees like willows, elms, junipers, and cypresses are found. Ecosystem. Ladakh, large area of the northern and eastern Kashmir region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent and one of the highest regions of the world.

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